Ram Vanji Sutar, Sculptor of India's Icons, Passes Away at 100
- 21st Dec 2025
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Noida: India has lost one of its most influential artists. Ram Vanji Sutar, the master sculptor who gave enduring physical form to the nation's political conscience and cultural memory, passed away on Wednesday night at his residence in Noida. He was 100 and would have turned 101 on February 19.
Across decades, Sutar shaped how India sees its leaders and legends, from Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel to countless figures of the freedom movement and modern nationhood. His works stand in Parliament, at riverbanks, airports, city roundabouts and along the country's frontiers, forming a visual narrative of India's journey.
Among his most celebrated creations are the Gandhi statue in Parliament, the Statue of Unity in Gujarat, the 91-foot statue of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj at Sindhudurg's Rajkot Fort, and major works depicting B R Ambedkar, Subhas Chandra Bose, Nehru, Indira Gandhi and Jyotirao Phule.
The Prime Minister paid tribute, describing Sutar as a master sculptor who "immortalised national pride for generations to come," noting that his work would continue to inspire artists and citizens alike.
A Life Shaped by Craft and Conviction
Born in 1925 in Gondur village in Maharashtra's Dhule district, Sutar was introduced to sculpture early, apprenticed to his father, a carpenter, before formal training under Shriram Krishna Joshi and later at Sir JJ School of Art, Mumbai. Craft came to him before theory, discipline before recognition.
His first major work, a bust of Gandhi completed in 1947, remained deeply personal. The Mahatma, Sutar often recalled, was effortless to sculpt, shaped as much by memory as by observation.
From Nehru's India to Modi's India
Sutar's career bridged eras. His early commissions took shape in the years of Jawaharlal Nehru, including an ambitious bronze installation depicting the labour behind the Bhakra Nangal Dam. Though left incomplete due to funding constraints, it marked the beginning of a public career that would span more than seven decades.
In Delhi, his 10-foot bronze statue of Govind Ballabh Pant at Krishi Bhavan roundabout became an early landmark. Over time, his work expanded across the country, from the Krishna-Arjun monument at Kurukshetra to statues in Amritsar, Kolkata and Mumbai.
His philosophy found its grandest scale in the Statue of Unity, completed when Sutar was 94. The project, inspired by an earlier Patel statue he had designed for Ahmedabad airport, became the world's tallest statue and a defining symbol of contemporary India.
An International Legacy
Sutar's 16-foot Gandhi statue installed in Parliament in 1993 became one of his most replicated works. Copies were presented by the Indian government to countries including France, Russia, Italy, Argentina, Barbados and the United Kingdom during Gandhi's centenary celebrations, extending his influence far beyond India's borders.
For his contribution to Indian art and public memory, Sutar received the Padma Shri in 1999 and the Padma Bhushan in 2016.
The Sculptor Who Defined a Nation's Visual Memory
From Parliament halls to riverbanks, from airports to temple precincts, Ram Vanji Sutar did more than create monuments. He shaped collective perception. His sculptures did not merely commemorate leaders, they fixed them in the national imagination.
As India remembers him, his true memorial remains already built in bronze, stone and steel, standing tall across the country, silent yet enduring, much like the man who shaped them.
Sutar's legacy joins a broader tradition of sculptural excellence that continues to inspire contemporary artists. For those interested in monumental sculpture and artistic legacy, explore ten scintillating sculptures that will blow your mind, which showcases transformative works of sculptural art from around the world.
The appreciation of contemporary sculpture continues through exhibitions such as Sir Tony Cragg, one of the world's most prominent contemporary sculptors, visiting The Gallery at Windsor, demonstrating how sculptural art remains vital in contemporary cultural discourse.
India's rich artistic heritage extends across mediums, as evidenced by exhibitions like GALLERYSKE presenting Sudarshan Shetty's One Life Many collection of new works, showcasing how contemporary Indian artists continue to push creative boundaries.
The intersection of art and public space is further explored through initiatives like Salvador Dali's masterpiece Cosmic Rhinoceros arriving at Phoenix Palladium, demonstrating how iconic sculptures continue to engage public audiences.
For those interested in artistic exhibitions and cultural preservation, ICIA and AstaGuru presenting Himmat Shah's landmark exhibition showcasing iconic bronze works highlights how master sculptors' legacies are celebrated and preserved for future generations.
Additionally, contemporary art spaces continue to honor artistic excellence through venues like Mystical Moods at Four Seasons Bengaluru where luxury meets transcendence through art, creating dialogues between traditional artistic values and contemporary expression.
The appreciation of artistic mastery extends to design-focused exhibitions such as The Designera at One Lodha Place, India's first luxury pop art gallery, demonstrating how India's art scene continues to evolve while honoring its sculptural heritage.
Namrata Parab
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